The most exciting field in medicine that is making excellent progress these days is no other than Robotics. There are different types of robot developments, including exoskeletons, surgical robots, disinfectant robots, pharmabotics, and many more.
We have seen exceptional growth related to exoskeletons since 2019, and the first exoskeletons-supported surgery was executed, which makes a tetraplegic man became able to manage exoskeletons with his brain. These robots are further utilized in several applications, such as facilitating nursing in helping patients experiencing spinal cord injury, hovering elderly patients, and more.
Robots as companions are also utilized in reducing loneliness. Apart from treating mental health problems, robots are used in healthcare in order to assist children experiencing chronic illness.
Jibo, Paro, Pepper, and Buddy are a couple of existing examples of robots that let their owners manage them utilizing cameras, touch screens, and microphones. Robots in healthcare are changing almost every field of medicine worldwide, such as radiation remedies, eye surgeries, rehabilitation, hair transplant, robot phlebotomist, and robotic pharmacists.
The da Vinci® Surgical System is possibly the most famous medical robot that is developed by Intuitive Surgical. The medical practitioner utilized the teleoperated robot-aided surgical system advantageously on a large number of patients as long as it was exonerated by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) back in 2000.
According to many people, robotics as well as microsurgical devices in healthcare fields are sticking at a turning point by becoming more capable at less cost. The prices of the software and sensors used in increasing the capability of robotics are continuously dropping.
Collaborative Robots in the OR
Robotics is simply boosting the skills of surgeons or specialists. Needless to say, robots can’t replace human operators as well as according to the majority of industry insiders, we are at a great distance from genuine self-determination.
A robot-assisted microsurgical devices from those applications is anticipated to be utilized in the operating room soon to cut bones through a laser. CARLO (Cold Ablation Robot-guided Laser Osteotome) uses the KUKA LBR iiwa robot to lead the laser beam toward the exact location for the bone ablation process. It is an advanced stage developed by AOT in Basel, Switzerland.
As per the reports, robot-aided laser osteotomy offers more accurate cutting geometrics than the typical procedure of utilizing an oscillating saw to cut off the bone. Consequently, it reduces the amount of ablated bone as well as the thermal impairment.
Apart from that, robots not only help heal wounds more quickly and decrease soft tissue damage but also let the complicated 3D rehabilitation geometrics. With time and technology becoming more advanced, we might see the utilization of these robots in all forms of craniomaxillofacial surgeries.
According to a new book that the World Bank Group issued, five million people passed away due to injuries back in 2012, along with approximately 270,000 women who expired due to pregnancy complications; however, a number of these people could have survived with greater accessibility to surgical care and microsurgical devices.
Microsurgery for reattaching thumbs and fingers
In order to reattach amputated fingers or thumbs, microsurgical approaches are frequently utilized in hand surgery. Patients might have caused this due to a traumatic accident while working on machinery, or they might have experienced a blast while exploding fireworks.